The muscle proteins that create texture dissolve with salt and it takes at least 1.75% of meat weight salt to do that. Some binders can interfere with that, so salt & cure should go in & mix before the binders are added. Even when you’re done mixing, the proteins will continue to dissolve through about 72 hrs and the texture will get more stiff and rubbery so after mixing, you can hold in the refrigerator for 4-8 hrs or overnight , then remix a little (or do your final grind ) before stuffing to get a more chewy texture. You can feel the difference and it can get stiff enough to cause problems stuffing it. You can overmix something or smear the fat in grinding or mixing if the particle size gets too small for the fat, no amount of protein can capture it and you can get a pasty texture or grease-out. If you take a slice of pepperoni out of the package and rub it gently between your fingers, your fingers will be coated with an oily film or if you’ve ever troweled cement, you know rubbing with the trowel across the surface puddles & smooths the surface - same thing happens with friction going through a grinder or through a stuffing horn and the product will have surface grease or the collagen casinfg won’t adhere to the meat. You can maybe see some of this if you put a meatball-sized piece of batter in a sandwich bag and squash it flat, then look at the particle size and how well the particles are defined, especially the fat - compare one made at a lower temperature like 32F vs. one at a higher temperature made at 40-45F.
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Newbie Needs Help
Unsolved Meat Processing -
Newbie Needs Help
Unsolved Meat Processing -
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Drink of Choice
Pinned General -
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Drink of Choice
Pinned General -
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